String Tension Lab Calculator

D'Addario · ProSteels · 10-13-17-26-36-46

D'Addario EPS510 (10-13-17-26-36-46) in D standard on a 24.75" scale

10-46 Regular Light, XL ProSteels Electric Guitar Strings on an electric guitar with a 24.75" scale, tuned to D standard (D4 A3 F3 C3 G2 D2), pulls 73.9 lb33.5 kg329 N in total and 12.3 lb5.59 kg55 N per string on average. That is a loose feel for an electric guitar. The set is even (spread 4.8%). String 5 (G2) deviates most: +8% from the set average.

Total tension
73.9 lb33.5 kg329 N
Average per string
12.3 lb5.59 kg55 N
Feel
loose
medium ≈ 17.1 lb7.76 kg76 N per string
Set your own preferred feel
Balance
even
spread 4.8%

Tension per string

051015lb02468kg020406080Nset averagemedium (10-46)1D4.01012.1 lb5.50 kg54 N2A3.01311.5 lb5.23 kg51 N3F3.01712.4 lb5.63 kg55 N4C3.02612.7 lb5.77 kg57 N5G2.03613.3 lb6.04 kg59 N6D2.04611.8 lb5.36 kg53 N
The bronze dashed line is the medium-feel target: the average per-string tension of a 10-46 set on a 25.5" scale in E standard (17.1 lb7.76 kg76 N). Loose and tight are measured against it.Line thickness follows the string gauge; textured lines are wound strings. Hover, tap or tab to a string for details.
#NoteHzGaugeItemType Tensionvs avg
1D4293.7 .010PL010plain 12.1 lb5.50 kg54 N−2%
2A3220.0 .013PL013plain 11.5 lb5.23 kg51 N−6%
3F3174.6 .017PL017plain 12.4 lb5.63 kg55 N+1%
4C3130.8 .026PSG026wound 12.7 lb5.77 kg57 N+3%
5G298.0 .036PSG036wound 13.3 lb6.04 kg59 N+8%
6D273.4 .046PSG046wound 11.8 lb5.36 kg53 N−4%
Total73.9 lb33.5 kg329 N

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Similar sets in D standard, 24.75"

SetGaugesAvg per stringTotalFeelBalance
EPS510 (this page) 10-13-17-26-36-4612.3 lb5.59 kg55 N 73.9 lb33.5 kg329 Nlooseeven
D'Addario EXL110BT 10-13.5-17-25-34-4612.6 lb5.70 kg56 N 75.4 lb34.2 kg335 Nloosevery even
D'Addario NYXL1046 10-13-17-26-36-4612.8 lb5.79 kg57 N 76.6 lb34.7 kg341 Nloosemoderately uneven
D'Addario XSE1046 10-13-17-26-36-4612.8 lb5.79 kg57 N 76.6 lb34.7 kg341 Nloosemoderately uneven
D'Addario EXL110 10-13-17-26-36-4612.8 lb5.80 kg57 N 76.7 lb34.8 kg341 Nloosemoderately uneven
D'Addario NYXL1149 11-14-18-28-38-4914.6 lb6.61 kg65 N 87.4 lb39.6 kg389 Nlooseeven

Best match for a medium feel in D standard, 24.75"

Ranked by how close every string is to 17.1 lb7.76 kg76 N (lower deviation is better).

  1. D'Addario NYXL1254 12-16-20-32-42-54 deviation 9.7%, average 18.2 lb8.27 kg81 N, even; same gauges: EXL145
  2. D'Addario EXL115BT 11-15-19-28-37-50 deviation 11.4%, average 15.2 lb6.89 kg68 N, very even
  3. D'Addario EPN115 11-14-18-27-37-48 deviation 13.6%, average 15.2 lb6.90 kg68 N, moderately uneven

More for the EPS510

Other tunings on 24.75": E standard, Drop D, Eb standard, Open G, Open D, DADGAD

D standard on other scales: 25", 25.5", 26.5", 27", 28", 25.5"–27" multiscale

About these numbers

Tension is calculated, not measured: T = μ · (2 · L · f)², where μ is the string's mass per unit length (unit weight), L the vibrating length (scale) and f the pitch (A4 = 440 Hz, equal temperament). kg means kilogram-force: 1 kg ≈ 9.81 N ≈ 2.205 lb.

How a set feels also depends on the guitar's setup: action height, break angle over the nut and saddle, string length behind the nut and bridge, and your playing style. Plain strings feel stiffer than wound strings at the same tension. Use these figures to compare sets, not as an absolute measure of feel.

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