String Tension Lab Calculator

D'Addario · XL Nickel Balanced Tension · 11-15-19-28-37-50

D'Addario EXL115BT (11-15-19-28-37-50) in E standard on a 25.5" scale

11-50 Medium Balanced Tension, XL Nickel Electric Guitar Strings on an electric guitar with a 25.5" scale, tuned to E standard (E4 B3 G3 D3 A2 E2), pulls 121.9 lb55.3 kg542 N in total and 20.3 lb9.21 kg90 N per string on average. That is a tight feel for an electric guitar. The set is very even (spread 2.6%). String 4 (D3) deviates most: +4% from the set average.

Total tension
121.9 lb55.3 kg542 N
Average per string
20.3 lb9.21 kg90 N
Feel
tight
medium ≈ 17.1 lb7.76 kg76 N per string
Set your own preferred feel
Balance
very even
spread 2.6%

Tension per string

05101520lb025810kg0255075100Nmedium (10-46)set average1E4.01119.6 lb8.90 kg87 N2B3.01520.5 lb9.31 kg91 N3G3.01920.7 lb9.39 kg92 N4D3.02821.1 lb9.58 kg94 N5A2.03720.2 lb9.17 kg90 N6E2.05019.7 lb8.94 kg88 N
The bronze dashed line is the medium-feel target: the average per-string tension of a 10-46 set on a 25.5" scale in E standard (17.1 lb7.76 kg76 N). Loose and tight are measured against it.Line thickness follows the string gauge; textured lines are wound strings. Hover, tap or tab to a string for details.
#NoteHzGaugeItemType Tensionvs avg
1E4329.6 .011PL011plain 19.6 lb8.90 kg87 N−3%
2B3246.9 .015PL015plain 20.5 lb9.31 kg91 N+1%
3G3196.0 .019PL019plain 20.7 lb9.39 kg92 N+2%
4D3146.8 .028NW028wound 21.1 lb9.58 kg94 N+4%
5A2110.0 .037NW037wound 20.2 lb9.17 kg90 N−0%
6E282.4 .050NW050wound 19.7 lb8.94 kg88 N−3%
Total121.9 lb55.3 kg542 N

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Similar sets in E standard, 25.5"

SetGaugesAvg per stringTotalFeelBalance
D'Addario NYXL1149 11-14-18-28-38-4919.5 lb8.84 kg87 N 116.9 lb53.0 kg520 Ntighteven
D'Addario EXL115 11-14-18-28-38-4919.5 lb8.86 kg87 N 117.2 lb53.2 kg521 Ntighteven
D'Addario NYXL1052 10-13-17-30-42-5219.9 lb9.03 kg89 N 119.4 lb54.2 kg531 Ntightuneven
D'Addario EXL140 10-13-17-30-42-5220.0 lb9.05 kg89 N 119.7 lb54.3 kg533 Ntightuneven
EXL115BT (this page) 11-15-19-28-37-5020.3 lb9.21 kg90 N 121.9 lb55.3 kg542 Ntightvery even
D'Addario EPN115 11-14-18-27-37-4820.3 lb9.23 kg91 N 122.1 lb55.4 kg543 Ntightmoderately uneven

Best match for a medium feel in E standard, 25.5"

Ranked by how close every string is to 17.1 lb7.76 kg76 N (lower deviation is better).

  1. D'Addario EXL110BT 10-13.5-17-25-34-46 deviation 2.7%, average 16.8 lb7.62 kg75 N, very even
  2. D'Addario EPS510 10-13-17-26-36-46 deviation 5.9%, average 16.5 lb7.48 kg73 N, even; same gauges: NYXL1046, XSE1046, EXL110
  3. D'Addario NYXL1149 11-14-18-28-38-49 deviation 15.6%, average 19.5 lb8.84 kg87 N, even; same gauges: EXL115

More for the EXL115BT

Other tunings on 25.5": Drop D, Eb standard, D standard, Drop C, C standard, Open G, Open D, DADGAD

E standard on other scales: 24.75", 25", 26.5", 27", 28", 25.5"–27" multiscale

About these numbers

Tension is calculated, not measured: T = μ · (2 · L · f)², where μ is the string's mass per unit length (unit weight), L the vibrating length (scale) and f the pitch (A4 = 440 Hz, equal temperament). kg means kilogram-force: 1 kg ≈ 9.81 N ≈ 2.205 lb.

How a set feels also depends on the guitar's setup: action height, break angle over the nut and saddle, string length behind the nut and bridge, and your playing style. Plain strings feel stiffer than wound strings at the same tension. Use these figures to compare sets, not as an absolute measure of feel.

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