String Tension Lab Calculator

D'Addario · XL Nickel Balanced Tension · 11-15-19-28-37-50

D'Addario EXL115BT (11-15-19-28-37-50) in DADGAD on a 25" scale

11-50 Medium Balanced Tension, XL Nickel Electric Guitar Strings on an electric guitar with a 25" scale, tuned to DADGAD (D4 A3 G3 D3 A2 D2), pulls 105.3 lb47.8 kg468 N in total and 17.5 lb7.96 kg78 N per string on average. That is a medium feel for an electric guitar. The set is uneven (spread 13.4%). String 4 (D3) deviates most: +16% from the set average.

Total tension
105.3 lb47.8 kg468 N
Average per string
17.5 lb7.96 kg78 N
Feel
medium
medium ≈ 17.1 lb7.76 kg76 N per string
Set your own preferred feel
Balance
uneven
spread 13.4%

Tension per string

05101520lb025810kg0255075100Nmedium (10-46)set average1D4.01115.0 lb6.79 kg67 N2A3.01515.7 lb7.10 kg70 N3G3.01919.9 lb9.02 kg88 N4D3.02820.3 lb9.21 kg90 N5A2.03719.4 lb8.81 kg86 N6D2.05015.0 lb6.82 kg67 N
The bronze dashed line is the medium-feel target: the average per-string tension of a 10-46 set on a 25.5" scale in E standard (17.1 lb7.76 kg76 N). Loose and tight are measured against it.Line thickness follows the string gauge; textured lines are wound strings. Hover, tap or tab to a string for details.
#NoteHzGaugeItemType Tensionvs avg
1D4293.7 .011PL011plain 15.0 lb6.79 kg67 N−15%
2A3220.0 .015PL015plain 15.7 lb7.10 kg70 N−11%
3G3196.0 .019PL019plain 19.9 lb9.02 kg88 N+13%
4D3146.8 .028NW028wound 20.3 lb9.21 kg90 N+16%
5A2110.0 .037NW037wound 19.4 lb8.81 kg86 N+11%
6D273.4 .050NW050wound 15.0 lb6.82 kg67 N−14%
Total105.3 lb47.8 kg468 N

Open in the calculator

Similar sets in DADGAD, 25"

SetGaugesAvg per stringTotalFeelBalance
D'Addario NYXL1149 11-14-18-28-38-4916.9 lb7.65 kg75 N 101.2 lb45.9 kg450 Nmediumuneven
D'Addario EXL115 11-14-18-28-38-4916.9 lb7.67 kg75 N 101.5 lb46.0 kg451 Nmediumuneven
D'Addario NYXL1052 10-13-17-30-42-5217.4 lb7.89 kg77 N 104.3 lb47.3 kg464 Nmediumuneven
D'Addario EXL140 10-13-17-30-42-5217.4 lb7.91 kg78 N 104.6 lb47.5 kg465 Nmediumuneven
EXL115BT (this page) 11-15-19-28-37-5017.5 lb7.96 kg78 N 105.3 lb47.8 kg468 Nmediumuneven
D'Addario EPN115 11-14-18-27-37-4817.6 lb8.00 kg78 N 105.8 lb48.0 kg470 Nmediumuneven

Best match for a medium feel in DADGAD, 25"

Ranked by how close every string is to 17.1 lb7.76 kg76 N (lower deviation is better).

  1. D'Addario EXL115BT 11-15-19-28-37-50 deviation 14.0%, average 17.5 lb7.96 kg78 N, uneven
  2. D'Addario NYXL1149 11-14-18-28-38-49 deviation 15.7%, average 16.9 lb7.65 kg75 N, uneven; same gauges: EXL115
  3. D'Addario EPN115 11-14-18-27-37-48 deviation 18.6%, average 17.6 lb8.00 kg78 N, uneven

More for the EXL115BT

Other tunings on 25": E standard, Drop D, Eb standard, D standard, Drop C, C standard, Open G, Open D

DADGAD on other scales: 24.75", 25.5", 26.5", 27", 28", 25.5"–27" multiscale

About these numbers

Tension is calculated, not measured: T = μ · (2 · L · f)², where μ is the string's mass per unit length (unit weight), L the vibrating length (scale) and f the pitch (A4 = 440 Hz, equal temperament). kg means kilogram-force: 1 kg ≈ 9.81 N ≈ 2.205 lb.

How a set feels also depends on the guitar's setup: action height, break angle over the nut and saddle, string length behind the nut and bridge, and your playing style. Plain strings feel stiffer than wound strings at the same tension. Use these figures to compare sets, not as an absolute measure of feel.

Sources