String Tension Lab Calculator

D'Addario · XL Nickel Balanced Tension · 11-15-19-28-37-50

D'Addario EXL115BT (11-15-19-28-37-50) in B standard on a 27" scale

11-50 Medium Balanced Tension, XL Nickel Electric Guitar Strings on an electric guitar with a 27" scale, tuned to B standard (B3 F#3 D3 A2 E2 B1), pulls 76.7 lb34.8 kg341 N in total and 12.8 lb5.80 kg57 N per string on average. That is a loose feel for an electric guitar. The set is very even (spread 2.6%). String 4 (A2) deviates most: +4% from the set average.

Total tension
76.7 lb34.8 kg341 N
Average per string
12.8 lb5.80 kg57 N
Feel
loose
medium ≈ 17.1 lb7.76 kg76 N per string
Set your own preferred feel
Balance
very even
spread 2.6%

Tension per string

051015lb02468kg020406080Nset averagemedium (10-46)1B3.01112.3 lb5.60 kg55 N2F#3.01512.9 lb5.86 kg57 N3D3.01913.0 lb5.91 kg58 N4A2.02813.3 lb6.03 kg59 N5E2.03712.7 lb5.77 kg57 N6B1.05012.4 lb5.63 kg55 N
The bronze dashed line is the medium-feel target: the average per-string tension of a 10-46 set on a 25.5" scale in E standard (17.1 lb7.76 kg76 N). Loose and tight are measured against it.Line thickness follows the string gauge; textured lines are wound strings. Hover, tap or tab to a string for details.
#NoteHzGaugeItemType Tensionvs avg
1B3246.9 .011PL011plain 12.3 lb5.60 kg55 N−3%
2F#3185.0 .015PL015plain 12.9 lb5.86 kg57 N+1%
3D3146.8 .019PL019plain 13.0 lb5.91 kg58 N+2%
4A2110.0 .028NW028wound 13.3 lb6.03 kg59 N+4%
5E282.4 .037NW037wound 12.7 lb5.77 kg57 N−0%
6B161.7 .050NW050wound 12.4 lb5.63 kg55 N−3%
Total76.7 lb34.8 kg341 N

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Similar sets in B standard, 27"

SetGaugesAvg per stringTotalFeelBalance
D'Addario NYXL1149 11-14-18-28-38-4912.3 lb5.56 kg55 N 73.5 lb33.4 kg327 Nlooseeven
D'Addario EXL115 11-14-18-28-38-4912.3 lb5.58 kg55 N 73.7 lb33.5 kg328 Nlooseeven
EXL115BT (this page) 11-15-19-28-37-5012.8 lb5.80 kg57 N 76.7 lb34.8 kg341 Nloosevery even
D'Addario EPN115 11-14-18-27-37-4812.8 lb5.81 kg57 N 76.8 lb34.8 kg342 Nloosemoderately uneven
D'Addario NYXL1152 11-14-18-30-42-5213.3 lb6.05 kg59 N 80.0 lb36.3 kg356 Nlooseuneven
D'Addario EXL116 11-14-18-30-42-5213.4 lb6.07 kg59 N 80.2 lb36.4 kg357 Nlooseuneven

Best match for a medium feel in B standard, 27"

Ranked by how close every string is to 17.1 lb7.76 kg76 N (lower deviation is better).

  1. D'Addario EXL145 12-16-20-32-42-54 deviation 11.8%, average 15.4 lb6.97 kg68 N, even; same gauges: NYXL1254
  2. D'Addario NYXL1260 12-16-20-34-46-60 deviation 12.6%, average 16.7 lb7.58 kg74 N, uneven; same gauges: EXL148
  3. D'Addario EXL158 13-17-26-36-46-62 deviation 15.2%, average 19.1 lb8.65 kg85 N, moderately uneven

More for the EXL115BT

Other tunings on 27": E standard, Drop D, Eb standard, D standard, Drop C, C standard, Open G, Open D, DADGAD

B standard on other scales: 26.5", 28"

About these numbers

Tension is calculated, not measured: T = μ · (2 · L · f)², where μ is the string's mass per unit length (unit weight), L the vibrating length (scale) and f the pitch (A4 = 440 Hz, equal temperament). kg means kilogram-force: 1 kg ≈ 9.81 N ≈ 2.205 lb.

How a set feels also depends on the guitar's setup: action height, break angle over the nut and saddle, string length behind the nut and bridge, and your playing style. Plain strings feel stiffer than wound strings at the same tension. Use these figures to compare sets, not as an absolute measure of feel.

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