String Tension Lab All sets Calculator

D'Addario · XL Nickel · 9-11-16-24-32-42-54-65

D'Addario EXL120-8 (9-11-16-24-32-42-54-65) in F# standard (8-string) on a 26.5"–28" multiscale scale

09-65 Super Light 8-String, XL Nickel Electric Guitar Strings on an electric guitar with a 26.5"–28" multiscale scale, tuned to F# standard (8-string) (E4 B3 G3 D3 A2 E2 B1 F#1), pulls 123.9 lb56.2 kg551 N in total and 15.5 lb7.03 kg69 N per string on average. That is a loose feel for an electric guitar. The set is uneven (spread 13.1%). String 2 (B3) deviates most: −22% from the set average.

Total tension
123.9 lb56.2 kg551 N
Average per string
15.5 lb7.03 kg69 N
Feel
loose
medium ≈ 17.1 lb7.76 kg76 N per string
Set your own preferred feel
Balance
uneven
spread 13.1%

Tension per string

051015lb02468kg020406080Nset averagemedium (10-46)1E4.00914.2 lb6.42 kg63 N2B3.01112.1 lb5.48 kg54 N3G3.01616.4 lb7.44 kg73 N4D3.02417.8 lb8.08 kg79 N5A2.03217.8 lb8.09 kg79 N6E2.04216.8 lb7.62 kg75 N7B1.05415.7 lb7.14 kg70 N8F#1.06513.1 lb5.93 kg58 N
The bronze dashed line is the medium-feel target: the average per-string tension of a 10-46 set on a 25.5" scale in E standard (17.1 lb7.76 kg76 N). Loose and tight are measured against it.Line thickness follows the string gauge; textured lines are wound strings. Hover, tap or tab to a string for details.
#NoteHzGaugeItemType Length Tensionvs avg
1E4329.6 .009PL009plain 26.5" 14.2 lb6.42 kg63 N−9%
2B3246.9 .011PL011plain 26.71" 12.1 lb5.48 kg54 N−22%
3G3196.0 .016PL016plain 26.93" 16.4 lb7.44 kg73 N+6%
4D3146.8 .024NW024wound 27.14" 17.8 lb8.08 kg79 N+15%
5A2110.0 .032NW032wound 27.36" 17.8 lb8.09 kg79 N+15%
6E282.4 .042NW042wound 27.57" 16.8 lb7.62 kg75 N+9%
7B161.7 .054NW054wound 27.79" 15.7 lb7.14 kg70 N+2%
8F#146.2 .065NW065wound 28" 13.1 lb5.93 kg58 N−16%
Total123.9 lb56.2 kg551 N

Open in the calculator

Multiscale (fanned frets): string lengths change linearly from 26.5" (treble) to 28" (bass).

Similar sets in F# standard (8-string), 26.5"–28" multiscale

SetGaugesAvg per stringTotalFeelBalance
EXL120-8 (this page) 9-11-16-24-32-42-54-6515.5 lb7.03 kg69 N 123.9 lb56.2 kg551 Nlooseuneven
D'Addario NYXL0980 9-12-16-24-32-44-60-8017.2 lb7.78 kg76 N 137.3 lb62.3 kg611 Nmediummoderately uneven

Best match for a medium feel in F# standard (8-string), 26.5"–28" multiscale

Ranked by how close every string is to 17.1 lb7.76 kg76 N (lower deviation is better).

  1. D'Addario NYXL0980 9-12-16-24-32-44-60-80 deviation 11.0%, average 17.2 lb7.78 kg76 N, moderately uneven
  2. D'Addario EXL120-8 9-11-16-24-32-42-54-65 deviation 15.1%, average 15.5 lb7.03 kg69 N, uneven
  3. D'Addario NYXL1074 10-13-17-30-42-54-64-74 deviation 41.6%, average 22.1 lb10.01 kg98 N, uneven; same gauges: EXL140-8

More for the EXL120-8

F# standard (8-string) on other scales: 26.5", 27", 28"

About these numbers

Tension is calculated, not measured: T = μ · (2 · L · f)², where μ is the string's mass per unit length (unit weight), L the vibrating length (scale) and f the pitch (A4 = 440 Hz, equal temperament). kg means kilogram-force: 1 kg ≈ 9.81 N ≈ 2.205 lb.

How a set feels also depends on the guitar's setup: action height, break angle over the nut and saddle, string length behind the nut and bridge, and your playing style. Plain strings feel stiffer than wound strings at the same tension. Use these figures to compare sets, not as an absolute measure of feel.

Sources