D'Addario · XL Nickel Bass · 50-70-85-105
D'Addario EXL160 (50-70-85-105) in Drop C (bass) on a 34"–37" multiscale scale
50-105 Medium, Long Scale, XL Nickel Bass Strings on a bass with a 34"–37" multiscale scale, tuned to Drop C (bass) (F2 C2 G1 C1), pulls 155.5 lb70.6 kg692 N in total and 38.9 lb17.64 kg173 N per string on average. That is a loose feel for a bass. The set is uneven (spread 17.0%). String 4 (C1) deviates most: −27% from the set average.
- Total tension
- 155.5 lb70.6 kg692 N
- Average per string
- 38.9 lb17.64 kg173 N
- Balance
- uneven
- spread 17.0%
Tension per string
| # | Note | Hz | Gauge | Item | Type | Length | Tension | vs avg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | F2 | 87.3 | .050 | XLB050 | wound | 34" | 40.0 lb18.12 kg178 N | +3% |
| 2 | C2 | 65.4 | .070 | XLB070 | wound | 35" | 46.8 lb21.23 kg208 N | +20% |
| 3 | G1 | 49.0 | .085 | XLB085 | wound | 36" | 40.3 lb18.30 kg179 N | +4% |
| 4 | C1 | 32.7 | .105 | XLB105 | wound | 37" | 28.4 lb12.90 kg127 N | −27% |
| Total | 155.5 lb70.6 kg692 N | |||||||
Multiscale (fanned frets): string lengths change linearly from 34" (treble) to 37" (bass).
Similar sets in Drop C (bass), 34"–37" multiscale
| Set | Gauges | Avg per string | Total | Feel | Balance |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Elixir 14077 | 45-65-85-105 | 37.5 lb17.02 kg167 N | 150.1 lb68.1 kg668 N | loose | uneven |
| Elixir 14087 | 45-65-85-105 | 37.5 lb17.02 kg167 N | 150.1 lb68.1 kg668 N | loose | uneven |
| D'Addario ECB81 | 45-65-80-100 | 38.4 lb17.41 kg171 N | 153.5 lb69.6 kg683 N | loose | uneven |
| Elixir 14702 | 50-70-85-105 | 38.4 lb17.44 kg171 N | 153.8 lb69.7 kg684 N | loose | uneven |
| EXL160 (this page) | 50-70-85-105 | 38.9 lb17.64 kg173 N | 155.5 lb70.6 kg692 N | loose | uneven |
| Elixir 14102 | 50-70-85-105 | 41.3 lb18.75 kg184 N | 165.4 lb75.0 kg736 N | medium | uneven |
Best match for a medium feel in Drop C (bass), 34"–37" multiscale
Ranked by how close every string is to 43.6 lb19.78 kg194 N (lower deviation is better).
- D'Addario ECB81 45-65-80-100
- Elixir 14102 50-70-85-105
- D'Addario EXL160 50-70-85-105
More for the EXL160
Other tunings on 34"–37" multiscale: E standard (bass), Drop D (bass), Eb standard (bass), D standard (bass), C standard (bass)
About these numbers
Tension is calculated, not measured: T = μ · (2 · L · f)², where μ is the string's mass per unit length (unit weight), L the vibrating length (scale) and f the pitch (A4 = 440 Hz, equal temperament). kg means kilogram-force: 1 kg ≈ 9.81 N ≈ 2.205 lb.
How a set feels also depends on the guitar's setup: action height, break angle over the nut and saddle, string length behind the nut and bridge, and your playing style. Plain strings feel stiffer than wound strings at the same tension. Use these figures to compare sets, not as an absolute measure of feel.
Sources
- D'Addario product page, tension chart for EXL160 (2026-10-31): unit weights derived from the published tensions, cross-checked across sets.