D'Addario · XL Nickel Bass · 45-65-85-105-135
D'Addario EXL165-5 (45-65-85-105-135) in Drop A (5-string bass) on a 34"–37" multiscale scale
45-135 Regular Light Top/Medium Bottom 5-String, Long Scale, XL Nickel Bass Strings on a bass with a 34"–37" multiscale scale, tuned to Drop A (5-string bass) (G2 D2 A1 E1 A0), pulls 218.8 lb99.3 kg973 N in total and 43.8 lb19.85 kg195 N per string on average. That is a medium feel for a bass. The set is uneven (spread 14.4%). String 5 (A0) deviates most: −25% from the set average.
- Total tension
- 218.8 lb99.3 kg973 N
- Average per string
- 43.8 lb19.85 kg195 N
- Balance
- uneven
- spread 14.4%
Tension per string
| # | Note | Hz | Gauge | Item | Type | Length | Tension | vs avg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | G2 | 98.0 | .045 | XLB045 | wound | 34" | 42.5 lb19.29 kg189 N | −3% |
| 2 | D2 | 73.4 | .065 | XLB065 | wound | 34.75" | 50.6 lb22.95 kg225 N | +16% |
| 3 | A1 | 55.0 | .085 | XLB085 | wound | 35.5" | 49.4 lb22.42 kg220 N | +13% |
| 4 | E1 | 41.2 | .105 | XLB105 | wound | 36.25" | 43.3 lb19.66 kg193 N | −1% |
| 5 | A0 | 27.5 | .135 | XLB135 | wound | 37" | 32.9 lb14.93 kg146 N | −25% |
| Total | 218.8 lb99.3 kg973 N | |||||||
Multiscale (fanned frets): string lengths change linearly from 34" (treble) to 37" (bass).
Similar sets in Drop A (5-string bass), 34"–37" multiscale
| Set | Gauges | Avg per string | Total | Feel | Balance |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| D'Addario EXL170-5 | 45-65-80-100-130 | 41.3 lb18.74 kg184 N | 206.6 lb93.7 kg919 N | medium | uneven |
| Elixir 14777 | 45-65-85-105-130 | 42.5 lb19.27 kg189 N | 212.5 lb96.4 kg945 N | medium | uneven |
| Elixir 14782 | 45-65-85-105-135 | 42.7 lb19.36 kg190 N | 213.4 lb96.8 kg949 N | medium | uneven |
| EXL165-5 (this page) | 45-65-85-105-135 | 43.8 lb19.85 kg195 N | 218.8 lb99.3 kg973 N | medium | uneven |
| Elixir 14202 | 45-65-85-105-130 | 45.3 lb20.57 kg202 N | 226.7 lb102.8 kg1009 N | medium | uneven |
| Elixir 14207 | 45-65-85-105-135 | 45.7 lb20.74 kg203 N | 228.6 lb103.7 kg1017 N | tight | uneven |
Best match for a medium feel in Drop A (5-string bass), 34"–37" multiscale
Ranked by how close every string is to 43.6 lb19.78 kg194 N (lower deviation is better).
- D'Addario EXL165-5 45-65-85-105-135
- Elixir 14782 45-65-85-105-135
- D'Addario NYXL45130 45-65-80-100-130
More for the EXL165-5
Other tunings on 34"–37" multiscale: B standard (5-string bass), A standard (5-string bass)
About these numbers
Tension is calculated, not measured: T = μ · (2 · L · f)², where μ is the string's mass per unit length (unit weight), L the vibrating length (scale) and f the pitch (A4 = 440 Hz, equal temperament). kg means kilogram-force: 1 kg ≈ 9.81 N ≈ 2.205 lb.
How a set feels also depends on the guitar's setup: action height, break angle over the nut and saddle, string length behind the nut and bridge, and your playing style. Plain strings feel stiffer than wound strings at the same tension. Use these figures to compare sets, not as an absolute measure of feel.
Sources
- D'Addario product page, tension chart for EXL165-5 (2026-10-31): unit weights derived from the published tensions, cross-checked across sets.