D'Addario · XL Nickel Bass · 45-65-80-100
D'Addario EXL170 (45-65-80-100) in Eb standard (bass) on a 34"–37" multiscale scale
45-100 Regular Light, Long Scale, XL Nickel Bass Strings on a bass with a 34"–37" multiscale scale, tuned to Eb standard (bass) (Gb2 Db2 Ab1 Eb1), pulls 160.3 lb72.7 kg713 N in total and 40.1 lb18.18 kg178 N per string on average. That is a medium feel for a bass. The set is moderately uneven (spread 8.7%). String 2 (Db2) deviates most: +14% from the set average.
- Total tension
- 160.3 lb72.7 kg713 N
- Average per string
- 40.1 lb18.18 kg178 N
- Balance
- moderately uneven
- spread 8.7%
Tension per string
| # | Note | Hz | Gauge | Item | Type | Length | Tension | vs avg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Gb2 | 92.5 | .045 | XLB045 | wound | 34" | 37.9 lb17.19 kg169 N | −5% |
| 2 | Db2 | 69.3 | .065 | XLB065 | wound | 35" | 45.7 lb20.74 kg203 N | +14% |
| 3 | Ab1 | 51.9 | .080 | XLB080 | wound | 36" | 40.1 lb18.18 kg178 N | −0% |
| 4 | Eb1 | 38.9 | .100 | XLB100 | wound | 37" | 36.6 lb16.62 kg163 N | −9% |
| Total | 160.3 lb72.7 kg713 N | |||||||
Multiscale (fanned frets): string lengths change linearly from 34" (treble) to 37" (bass).
Similar sets in Eb standard (bass), 34"–37" multiscale
| Set | Gauges | Avg per string | Total | Feel | Balance |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| D'Addario EPS165 | 45-65-85-105 | 39.1 lb17.75 kg174 N | 156.5 lb71.0 kg696 N | loose | moderately uneven |
| Elixir 14652 | 45-65-80-100 | 39.4 lb17.89 kg175 N | 157.7 lb71.5 kg702 N | medium | moderately uneven |
| EXL170 (this page) | 45-65-80-100 | 40.1 lb18.18 kg178 N | 160.3 lb72.7 kg713 N | medium | moderately uneven |
| Elixir 14677 | 45-65-85-105 | 41.5 lb18.81 kg184 N | 165.9 lb75.3 kg738 N | medium | moderately uneven |
| D'Addario NYXL45105 | 45-65-85-105 | 41.5 lb18.85 kg185 N | 166.2 lb75.4 kg739 N | medium | moderately uneven |
| Elixir 14052 | 45-65-80-100 | 42.0 lb19.03 kg187 N | 167.8 lb76.1 kg747 N | medium | moderately uneven |
Best match for a medium feel in Eb standard (bass), 34"–37" multiscale
Ranked by how close every string is to 43.6 lb19.78 kg194 N (lower deviation is better).
- D'Addario EXL165 45-65-85-105
- Elixir 14677 45-65-85-105
- D'Addario ECB81 45-65-80-100
More for the EXL170
Other tunings on 34"–37" multiscale: E standard (bass), Drop D (bass), D standard (bass)
About these numbers
Tension is calculated, not measured: T = μ · (2 · L · f)², where μ is the string's mass per unit length (unit weight), L the vibrating length (scale) and f the pitch (A4 = 440 Hz, equal temperament). kg means kilogram-force: 1 kg ≈ 9.81 N ≈ 2.205 lb.
How a set feels also depends on the guitar's setup: action height, break angle over the nut and saddle, string length behind the nut and bridge, and your playing style. Plain strings feel stiffer than wound strings at the same tension. Use these figures to compare sets, not as an absolute measure of feel.
Sources
- D'Addario product page, tension chart for EXL170 (2026-10-31): unit weights derived from the published tensions, cross-checked across sets.