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D'Addario · XL Nickel Bass · 40-60-75-95

D'Addario EXL220 (40-60-75-95) in Eb standard (bass) on a 34"–37" multiscale scale

40-95 Super Light, Long Scale, XL Nickel Bass Strings on a bass with a 34"–37" multiscale scale, tuned to Eb standard (bass) (Gb2 Db2 Ab1 Eb1), pulls 136.4 lb61.9 kg607 N in total and 34.1 lb15.47 kg152 N per string on average. That is a loose feel for a bass. The set is moderately uneven (spread 10.4%). String 1 (Gb2) deviates most: −15% from the set average.

Total tension
136.4 lb61.9 kg607 N
Average per string
34.1 lb15.47 kg152 N
Feel
loose
medium ≈ 43.6 lb19.78 kg194 N per string
Set your own preferred feel
Balance
moderately uneven
spread 10.4%

Tension per string

010203040lb05101520kg050100150200Nset averagemedium (45-105)1Gb2.04028.9 lb13.10 kg129 N2Db2.06038.6 lb17.53 kg172 N3Ab1.07535.4 lb16.05 kg157 N4Eb1.09533.5 lb15.18 kg149 N
The bronze dashed line is the medium-feel target: the average per-string tension of a 45-105 set on a 34" scale in E standard (bass) (43.6 lb19.78 kg194 N). Loose and tight are measured against it.Line thickness follows the string gauge; textured lines are wound strings. Hover, tap or tab to a string for details.
#NoteHzGaugeItemType Length Tensionvs avg
1Gb292.5 .040XLB040wound 34" 28.9 lb13.10 kg129 N−15%
2Db269.3 .060XLB060wound 35" 38.6 lb17.53 kg172 N+13%
3Ab151.9 .075XLB075wound 36" 35.4 lb16.05 kg157 N+4%
4Eb138.9 .095XLB095wound 37" 33.5 lb15.18 kg149 N−2%
Total136.4 lb61.9 kg607 N

Open in the calculator

Multiscale (fanned frets): string lengths change linearly from 34" (treble) to 37" (bass).

Similar sets in Eb standard (bass), 34"–37" multiscale

SetGaugesAvg per stringTotalFeelBalance
EXL220 (this page) 40-60-75-9534.1 lb15.47 kg152 N 136.4 lb61.9 kg607 Nloosemoderately uneven
Elixir 14002 40-60-75-9536.2 lb16.42 kg161 N 144.8 lb65.7 kg644 Nloosemoderately uneven
D'Addario EPS165 45-65-85-10539.1 lb17.75 kg174 N 156.5 lb71.0 kg696 Nloosemoderately uneven
Elixir 14652 45-65-80-10039.4 lb17.89 kg175 N 157.7 lb71.5 kg702 Nmediummoderately uneven
D'Addario EXL170 45-65-80-10040.1 lb18.18 kg178 N 160.3 lb72.7 kg713 Nmediummoderately uneven
Elixir 14677 45-65-85-10541.5 lb18.81 kg184 N 165.9 lb75.3 kg738 Nmediummoderately uneven

Best match for a medium feel in Eb standard (bass), 34"–37" multiscale

Ranked by how close every string is to 43.6 lb19.78 kg194 N (lower deviation is better).

  1. D'Addario EXL165 45-65-85-105 deviation 8.2%, average 42.3 lb19.18 kg188 N, moderately uneven; same gauges: NYXL45105, EPS165
  2. Elixir 14677 45-65-85-105 deviation 9.0%, average 41.5 lb18.81 kg184 N, moderately uneven; same gauges: 14077, 14087
  3. D'Addario ECB81 45-65-80-100 deviation 9.0%, average 45.3 lb20.53 kg201 N, moderately uneven

More for the EXL220

Other tunings on 34"–37" multiscale: E standard (bass), Drop D (bass)

Eb standard (bass) on other scales: 34", 35"

About these numbers

Tension is calculated, not measured: T = μ · (2 · L · f)², where μ is the string's mass per unit length (unit weight), L the vibrating length (scale) and f the pitch (A4 = 440 Hz, equal temperament). kg means kilogram-force: 1 kg ≈ 9.81 N ≈ 2.205 lb.

How a set feels also depends on the guitar's setup: action height, break angle over the nut and saddle, string length behind the nut and bridge, and your playing style. Plain strings feel stiffer than wound strings at the same tension. Use these figures to compare sets, not as an absolute measure of feel.

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