D'Addario · XL Nickel Bass · 40-60-75-95

D'Addario EXL220 (40-60-75-95) in E standard (bass) on a 34" scale

40-95 Super Light, Long Scale, XL Nickel Bass Strings on a bass with a 34" scale, tuned to E standard (bass) (G2 D2 A1 E1), pulls 140.5 lb63.7 kg625 N in total and 35.1 lb15.93 kg156 N per string on average. That is a loose feel for a bass. The set is moderately uneven (spread 10.3%). String 2 (D2) deviates most: +17% from the set average.

Total tension: 140.5 lb63.7 kg625 N
Average per string: 35.1 lb15.93 kg156 N
Feel: loose; medium ≈ 43.6 lb19.78 kg194 N per string; Set your own preferred feel
Balance: moderately uneven; spread 10.3%

Tension per string

The bronze dashed line is the medium-feel target: the average per-string tension of a 45-105 set on a 34" scale in E standard (bass) (43.6 lb19.78 kg194 N). Loose and tight are measured against it.Line thickness follows the string gauge; textured lines are wound strings. Hover, tap or tab to a string for details.

#	Note	Hz	Gauge	Item	Type	Tension	vs avg
1	G2	98.0	.040	XLB040	wound	32.4 lb14.71 kg144 N	−8%
2	D2	73.4	.060	XLB060	wound	40.9 lb18.57 kg182 N	+17%
3	A1	55.0	.075	XLB075	wound	35.4 lb16.07 kg158 N	+1%
4	E1	41.2	.095	XLB095	wound	31.7 lb14.39 kg141 N	−10%
Total						140.5 lb63.7 kg625 N

Open in the calculator

Similar sets in E standard (bass), 34"

Set	Gauges	Avg per string	Total	Feel	Balance
EXL220 (this page)	40-60-75-95	35.1 lb15.93 kg156 N	140.5 lb63.7 kg625 N	loose	moderately uneven
Elixir 14002	40-60-75-95	37.3 lb16.91 kg166 N	149.1 lb67.6 kg663 N	loose	moderately uneven
D'Addario EPS165	45-65-85-105	40.4 lb18.32 kg180 N	161.5 lb73.3 kg719 N	medium	moderately uneven
Elixir 14652	45-65-80-100	40.8 lb18.50 kg181 N	163.1 lb74.0 kg726 N	medium	moderately uneven
D'Addario EXL170	45-65-80-100	41.5 lb18.81 kg184 N	165.8 lb75.2 kg738 N	medium	moderately uneven
Elixir 14677	45-65-85-105	42.8 lb19.41 kg190 N	171.1 lb77.6 kg761 N	medium	moderately uneven

Best match for a medium feel in E standard (bass), 34"

Ranked by how close every string is to 43.6 lb19.78 kg194 N (lower deviation is better).

D'Addario EXL165 45-65-85-105 deviation 8.7%, average 43.6 lb19.78 kg194 N, moderately uneven; same gauges: NYXL45105, EPS165
Elixir 14677 45-65-85-105 deviation 8.8%, average 42.8 lb19.41 kg190 N, moderately uneven; same gauges: 14077, 14087
Elixir 14052 45-65-80-100 deviation 11.9%, average 43.4 lb19.66 kg193 N, moderately uneven; same gauges: 14652

More for the EXL220

Other tunings on 34": Eb standard (bass)

E standard (bass) on other scales: 32", 35", 34"–37" multiscale

About these numbers

Tension is calculated, not measured: T = μ · (2 · L · f)², where μ is the string's mass per unit length (unit weight), L the vibrating length (scale) and f the pitch (A4 = 440 Hz, equal temperament). kg means kilogram-force: 1 kg ≈ 9.81 N ≈ 2.205 lb.

How a set feels also depends on the guitar's setup: action height, break angle over the nut and saddle, string length behind the nut and bridge, and your playing style. Plain strings feel stiffer than wound strings at the same tension. Use these figures to compare sets, not as an absolute measure of feel.

Sources

D'Addario product page, tension chart for EXL220 (2026-10-31): unit weights derived from the published tensions, cross-checked across sets.