D'Addario · XL Nickel Bass · 40-60-75-95
D'Addario EXL220 (40-60-75-95) in Drop D (bass) on a 35" scale
40-95 Super Light, Long Scale, XL Nickel Bass Strings on a bass with a 35" scale, tuned to Drop D (bass) (G2 D2 A1 D1), pulls 142.0 lb64.4 kg631 N in total and 35.5 lb16.10 kg158 N per string on average. That is a loose feel for a bass. The set is uneven (spread 17.0%). String 4 (D1) deviates most: −25% from the set average.
- Total tension
- 142.0 lb64.4 kg631 N
- Average per string
- 35.5 lb16.10 kg158 N
- Balance
- uneven
- spread 17.0%
Tension per string
| # | Note | Hz | Gauge | Item | Type | Tension | vs avg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | G2 | 98.0 | .040 | XLB040 | wound | 34.4 lb15.59 kg153 N | −3% |
| 2 | D2 | 73.4 | .060 | XLB060 | wound | 43.4 lb19.68 kg193 N | +22% |
| 3 | A1 | 55.0 | .075 | XLB075 | wound | 37.5 lb17.03 kg167 N | +6% |
| 4 | D1 | 36.7 | .095 | XLB095 | wound | 26.7 lb12.10 kg119 N | −25% |
| Total | 142.0 lb64.4 kg631 N | ||||||
Similar sets in Drop D (bass), 35"
| Set | Gauges | Avg per string | Total | Feel | Balance |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EXL220 (this page) | 40-60-75-95 | 35.5 lb16.10 kg158 N | 142.0 lb64.4 kg631 N | loose | uneven |
| Elixir 14002 | 40-60-75-95 | 37.6 lb17.08 kg167 N | 150.6 lb68.3 kg670 N | loose | uneven |
| D'Addario EPS165 | 45-65-85-105 | 40.9 lb18.55 kg182 N | 163.6 lb74.2 kg728 N | medium | uneven |
| Elixir 14652 | 45-65-80-100 | 41.4 lb18.76 kg184 N | 165.4 lb75.0 kg736 N | medium | uneven |
| D'Addario EXL170 | 45-65-80-100 | 42.0 lb19.07 kg187 N | 168.1 lb76.3 kg748 N | medium | uneven |
| D'Addario NYXL45105 | 45-65-85-105 | 43.3 lb19.64 kg193 N | 173.2 lb78.6 kg770 N | medium | uneven |
Best match for a medium feel in Drop D (bass), 35"
Ranked by how close every string is to 43.6 lb19.78 kg194 N (lower deviation is better).
- D'Addario NYXL45105 45-65-85-105
- Elixir 14677 45-65-85-105
- Elixir 14652 45-65-80-100
More for the EXL220
Other tunings on 35": E standard (bass), Eb standard (bass), D standard (bass)
Drop D (bass) on other scales: 34"–37" multiscale
About these numbers
Tension is calculated, not measured: T = μ · (2 · L · f)², where μ is the string's mass per unit length (unit weight), L the vibrating length (scale) and f the pitch (A4 = 440 Hz, equal temperament). kg means kilogram-force: 1 kg ≈ 9.81 N ≈ 2.205 lb.
How a set feels also depends on the guitar's setup: action height, break angle over the nut and saddle, string length behind the nut and bridge, and your playing style. Plain strings feel stiffer than wound strings at the same tension. Use these figures to compare sets, not as an absolute measure of feel.
Sources
- D'Addario product page, tension chart for EXL220 (2026-10-31): unit weights derived from the published tensions, cross-checked across sets.