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D'Addario · XS 80/20 Bronze (coated) · 12-16-24-32-42-53

D'Addario XSABR1253 (12-16-24-32-42-53) in Eb standard on a 25.5" scale

12-53 Light, XS 80/20 Bronze Coated Acoustic Guitar Strings on an acoustic guitar with a 25.5" scale, tuned to Eb standard (Eb4 Bb3 Gb3 Db3 Ab2 Eb2), pulls 140.0 lb63.5 kg623 N in total and 23.3 lb10.58 kg104 N per string on average. That is a loose feel for an acoustic guitar. The set is very even (spread 1.9%). String 5 (Ab2) deviates most: +5% from the set average.

Total tension
140.0 lb63.5 kg623 N
Average per string
23.3 lb10.58 kg104 N
Feel
loose
medium ≈ 26.8 lb12.14 kg119 N per string
Set your own preferred feel
Balance
very even
spread 1.9%

Tension per string

01020lb0510kg050100Nset averagemedium (12-53)1Eb4.01220.9 lb9.46 kg93 N2Bb3.01620.8 lb9.42 kg92 N3Gb3.02426.6 lb12.05 kg118 N4Db3.03225.9 lb11.73 kg115 N5Ab2.04224.5 lb11.12 kg109 N6Eb2.05321.4 lb9.71 kg95 N
The bronze dashed line is the medium-feel target: the average per-string tension of a 12-53 set on a 25.5" scale in E standard (26.8 lb12.14 kg119 N). Loose and tight are measured against it.Line thickness follows the string gauge; textured lines are wound strings. Hover, tap or tab to a string for details.
#NoteHzGaugeItemType Tensionvs avg
1Eb4311.1 .012XSPL012plain 20.9 lb9.46 kg93 N−11%
2Bb3233.1 .016XSPL016plain 20.8 lb9.42 kg92 N−11%
3Gb3185.0 .024XSBW024wound 26.6 lb12.05 kg118 N+14%
4Db3138.6 .032XSBW032wound 25.9 lb11.73 kg115 N+11%
5Ab2103.8 .042XSBW042wound 24.5 lb11.12 kg109 N+5%
6Eb277.8 .053XSBW053wound 21.4 lb9.71 kg95 N−8%
Total140.0 lb63.5 kg623 N

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Similar sets in Eb standard, 25.5"

SetGaugesAvg per stringTotalFeelBalance
XSABR1253 (this page) 12-16-24-32-42-5323.3 lb10.58 kg104 N 140.0 lb63.5 kg623 Nloosevery even
Elixir 11050 12-16-24-32-42-5323.5 lb10.68 kg105 N 141.3 lb64.1 kg628 Nloosevery even
Elixir 11052 12-16-24-32-42-5323.5 lb10.68 kg105 N 141.3 lb64.1 kg628 Nloosevery even
D'Addario XSAPB1253 12-16-24-32-42-5323.9 lb10.82 kg106 N 143.1 lb64.9 kg637 Nloosevery even
D'Addario EJ16 12-16-24-32-42-5323.9 lb10.82 kg106 N 143.1 lb64.9 kg637 Nloosevery even
Elixir 16052 12-16-24-32-42-5324.2 lb10.98 kg108 N 145.3 lb65.9 kg646 Nloosevery even

Best match for a medium feel in Eb standard, 25.5"

Ranked by how close every string is to 26.8 lb12.14 kg119 N (lower deviation is better).

  1. Elixir 11100 13-17-26-35-45-56 deviation 2.3%, average 27.2 lb12.36 kg121 N, very even; same gauges: 11102, 16102
  2. D'Addario EJ17 13-17-26-35-45-56 deviation 3.8%, average 27.5 lb12.50 kg123 N, very even
  3. Elixir 16182 13-17-25-32-42-53 deviation 5.7%, average 25.8 lb11.72 kg115 N, even; same gauges: 11182

More for the XSABR1253

Other tunings on 25.5": E standard, Drop D, D standard, Open G, Open D, DADGAD

Eb standard on other scales: 24.75", 25"

About these numbers

Tension is calculated, not measured: T = μ · (2 · L · f)², where μ is the string's mass per unit length (unit weight), L the vibrating length (scale) and f the pitch (A4 = 440 Hz, equal temperament). kg means kilogram-force: 1 kg ≈ 9.81 N ≈ 2.205 lb.

How a set feels also depends on the guitar's setup: action height, break angle over the nut and saddle, string length behind the nut and bridge, and your playing style. Plain strings feel stiffer than wound strings at the same tension. Use these figures to compare sets, not as an absolute measure of feel.

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